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MKA’s passion is creating structural systems for buildings of all shapes, sizes, and complexities and civil site and infrastructure designs for architectural projects. In addition to traditional structural and civil engineering services, they offer enhanced expertise in seismic, wind, vibration, existing building, performance-based, and blast engineering and site strategies for low-impact design, site infrastructure planning, strategic water planning, and excavation shoring.
MKA has been presented with a top national ACEC engineering design award (the most significant recognition by their peers) 26 times in the last 29 years–three times more than any competitor engineering firm in the United States; and the ""Grand Conceptor"" award three times. Collectively, their projects have won 500+ awards from a variety of industry organizations. If it can be done, MKA can do it.
Civil Engineering; Seismic Design; Structural Engineering
Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.
RANK
|
Name
|
Status
Completed Architecturally Topped Out Structurally Topped Out Under Construction On Hold Proposed Vision Never Completed Demolished Competition Entry Canceled Proposed Renovation Under Renovation Renovated Under Demolition |
Height
|
---|---|---|---|
1 | Jeddah Tower | 1,000 m / 3,281 ft | |
2 | The St. Regis Chicago | 362.9 m / 1,191 ft | |
3 | Suning Plaza Tower 1 | 338 m / 1,109 ft | |
4 | Salesforce Tower | 326.1 m / 1,070 ft | |
5 | Xinda Kingtown International Center Tower 1 | 320 m / 1,050 ft | |
6 | Leatop Plaza | 302.7 m / 993 ft | |
7 | 50 Main Street | 302.4 m / 992 ft | |
8 | Suzhou Keyne Center Office and Hotel | 300 m / 984 ft | |
9 | One Chicago - 14 West Superior | 295.8 m / 971 ft | |
10 | Key Tower | 288.7 m / 947 ft |
CTBUH Future Leaders Committee, Seattle, 2017 – Present
CTBUH Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Committee, 2020 – Present
CTBUH Future Leaders Committee, Seattle, 2022 – Present
23 May 2022
Comparing Carbon Footprints of Steel & Timber Systems Equitably
A project between MKA and Nucor sought to determine: How do steel and timber systems compare when their quantities and carbon footprints are both measured?...
23 September 2024
In 1993, Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs, and Nathalie de Vries started MVRDV. Over the intervening three decades, the practice has built a global reputation...
17 June 2024
A Long-Awaited 73-Story Residential Skyscraper Opens in Chicago
1000M, the newest residential skyscraper in downtown Chicago, officially opened on 13 June 2024. Designed by the late legendary architect Helmut Jahn, the 73-story tower...
Skilling Ward Magnusson Barkshire (2003)
Skilling Ward Rogers Barkshire (1987)
Skilling, Helle, Christiansen, Robertson (1983)
Worthington, Skilling, Helle, & Jackson (1967)
Worthington & Skilling (1960)
W.H. Witt Company (1955)
Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.
RANK
|
Name
|
Completion
|
Height
|
Floors
|
Function
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jeddah Tower | Jeddah | 2030 |
1,000 m / 3,281 ft |
167 | Residential / Serviced Apartments |
2 | Doha Convention Center Tower | Doha | - |
551 m / 1,808 ft |
112 | Residential / Hotel |
3 | One World Trade Center | New York City | 1972 |
417 m / 1,368 ft |
110 | Office |
4 | Two World Trade Center | New York City | 1973 |
415 m / 1,362 ft |
110 | Office |
5 | Suning Xinjiekou Plaza | Nanjing | - |
388 m / 1,273 ft |
84 | Residential / Hotel |
6 | Concord City | Chongqing | - |
378 m / 1,240 ft |
N/A | Hotel / Office / Retail |
7 | The St. Regis Chicago | Chicago | 2020 |
363 m / 1,191 ft |
101 | Residential / Hotel |
8 | Four Seasons Hotel Tower 2 | Mumbai | - |
355 m / 1,165 ft |
71 | Education / Hotel |
9 | Nanjing International Center 3 | Nanjing | - |
346 m / 1,136 ft |
83 | Residential / Hotel / Office |
10 | Suning Plaza Tower 1 | Zhenjiang | 2018 |
338 m / 1,109 ft |
75 | Hotel / Serviced Apartments / SOHO / Office |
11 | Salesforce Tower | San Francisco | 2018 |
326 m / 1,070 ft |
61 | Office |
12 | Xinda Kingtown International Center Tower 1 | Suzhou | - |
320 m / 1,050 ft |
65 | Serviced Apartments / Office |
13 | One Brickell City Centre | Miami | - |
317 m / 1,040 ft |
80 | Residential / Hotel / Office |
14 | Nanjing International Center 3 | Nanjing | 2025 |
306 m / 1,004 ft |
66 | Residential / Hotel / Office |
15 | Leatop Plaza | Guangzhou | 2012 |
303 m / 993 ft |
64 | Office |
16 | 50 Main Street | San Francisco | - |
302 m / 992 ft |
89 | Residential |
17 | Skyrise Miami | Miami | - |
302 m / 990 ft |
N/A | Observation |
18 | Suzhou Keyne Center Office and Hotel | Suzhou | - |
300 m / 984 ft |
26 | Hotel / Office |
19 | One Chicago - 14 West Superior | Chicago | 2022 |
296 m / 971 ft |
77 | Residential |
20 | Key Tower | Cleveland | 1991 |
289 m / 947 ft |
57 | Office |
21 | Columbia Center | Seattle | 1984 |
284 m / 933 ft |
76 | Office |
22 | Oceanwide Center Tower 1 | San Francisco | - |
277 m / 910 ft |
61 | Residential / Office |
23 | NEMA Chicago | Chicago | 2019 |
273 m / 896 ft |
81 | Residential |
24 | 888 2nd Avenue | Seattle | - |
271 m / 888 ft |
60 | Residential / Office |
25 | Trump Tower Mumbai | Mumbai | 2021 |
266 m / 874 ft |
79 | Residential |
26 | Energy Tower at City Center | Midland | - |
265 m / 869 ft |
53 | Office / Residential / Hotel |
27 | Aqua at Lakeshore East | Chicago | 2009 |
262 m / 859 ft |
86 | Residential / Hotel |
28 | Xinda Kingtown International Center Tower 2 | Suzhou | - |
260 m / 853 ft |
68 | Hotel |
29 | Rainier Square | Seattle | 2020 |
258 m / 847 ft |
58 | Residential / Office |
30 | Salesforce Tower | Chicago | 2023 |
255 m / 835 ft |
60 | Office |
31 | Highcliff | Hong Kong | 2003 |
252 m / 828 ft |
73 | Residential |
32 | The 42 | Kolkata | 2019 |
249 m / 817 ft |
65 | Residential |
33 | Four Seasons Private Residences | Mumbai | 2024 |
248 m / 814 ft |
62 | Residential |
34 | 1000M | Chicago | 2024 |
245 m / 805 ft |
73 | Residential |
35 | The Imperium at Capital Commons | Pasig | 2019 |
240 m / 787 ft |
63 | Residential |
36 | 300 North LaSalle | Chicago | 2008 |
239 m / 785 ft |
60 | Office |
37 | The Royalton | Pasig | 2019 |
230 m / 755 ft |
65 | Residential |
38 | Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower | Chicago | 2010 |
227 m / 744 ft |
54 | Office |
39 | Two Union Square | Seattle | 1989 |
226 m / 740 ft |
56 | Office |
40 | Marina One | Singapore | 2017 |
225 m / 740 ft |
34 | Office |
41 | Maven at Capitol Commons | Pasig | 2023 |
225 m / 738 ft |
62 | Residential |
41 | Suning Plaza Tower 2 | Zhenjiang | 2018 |
225 m / 738 ft |
62 | Residential / Retail |
43 | Texas Tower | Houston | 2021 |
224 m / 735 ft |
48 | Office |
44 | River Point | Chicago | 2017 |
223 m / 732 ft |
52 | Office |
45 | BMO Tower | Chicago | 2021 |
222 m / 729 ft |
51 | Office |
46 | 150 North Riverside | Chicago | 2017 |
221 m / 724 ft |
51 | Office |
47 | Seattle Municipal Tower | Seattle | 1990 |
220 m / 722 ft |
57 | Office |
48 | Suzhou Keyne Center Residential Tower | Suzhou | - |
220 m / 722 ft |
32 | Residential |
49 | The Summit | Hong Kong | 2002 |
220 m / 721 ft |
69 | Residential |
50 | Museum Plaza | Louisville | - |
212 m / 696 ft |
61 | Office / Residential / Hotel |
51 | World Finance Tower | Shanghai | 1997 |
212 m / 696 ft |
43 | Office |
52 | 21st Century Mansion | Shanghai | 2009 |
210 m / 689 ft |
50 | Residential / Hotel / Office |
53 | 111 South Wacker | Chicago | 2005 |
208 m / 681 ft |
51 | Office |
54 | Mutual of Omaha Headquarters | Omaha | 2026 |
206 m / 677 ft |
44 | Office |
55 | ATX Tower | Austin | 2025 |
206 m / 675 ft |
58 | Residential / Office |
56 | 340 on the Park | Chicago | 2007 |
205 m / 672 ft |
64 | Residential |
57 | Wolf Point East | Chicago | 2020 |
204 m / 668 ft |
60 | Residential |
58 | Shihao Center Tower 1 | Chengdu | - |
200 m / 656 ft |
N/A | Office |
59 | Lodha Altamount | Mumbai | 2018 |
195 m / 640 ft |
43 | Residential |
60 | 155 North Wacker | Chicago | 2009 |
195 m / 638 ft |
45 | Office |
61 | One Brickell City Centre | Miami | - |
193 m / 634 ft |
45 | Office |
62 | Safeco Plaza | Seattle | 1969 |
192 m / 630 ft |
50 | Office |
63 | RCBC Plaza Yuchengco Tower | Makati | 2001 |
192 m / 630 ft |
46 | Office |
64 | Oceanwide Center Tower 2 | San Francisco | - |
191 m / 627 ft |
54 | Residential / Hotel |
65 | Viridian at Greenhills | San Juan (PH) | 2016 |
190 m / 623 ft |
53 | Residential |
66 | The Avery | San Francisco | 2019 |
188 m / 618 ft |
56 | Residential |
67 | One Rincon Hill South Tower | San Francisco | 2008 |
184 m / 605 ft |
54 | Residential |
68 | Russell Investments Center | Seattle | 2006 |
182 m / 598 ft |
42 | Office |
69 | Pacific Plaza Tower 1 | Taguig City | 1999 |
179 m / 587 ft |
52 | Residential |
69 | Pacific Plaza Tower 2 | Taguig City | 1999 |
179 m / 587 ft |
52 | Residential |
71 | One Chicago - 23 West Chicago Avenue | Chicago | 2021 |
175 m / 574 ft |
49 | Residential |
72 | One Roxas Triangle | Makati | 2000 |
174 m / 572 ft |
51 | Residential |
72 | Two Roxas Triangle | Makati | - |
174 m / 572 ft |
51 | Residential |
74 | Loews Chicago Hotel | Chicago | 2015 |
173 m / 569 ft |
54 | Residential / Hotel |
75 | RCBC Plaza Tower 2 | Makati | 2001 |
170 m / 558 ft |
41 | Office |
76 | Northwestern Mutual Tower and Commons | Milwaukee | 2017 |
169 m / 554 ft |
32 | Office |
77 | Brava | Houston | 2022 |
167 m / 549 ft |
46 | Residential |
78 | Bank of America Fifth Avenue Plaza | Seattle | 1981 |
166 m / 543 ft |
42 | Office |
79 | One Rincon Hill North Tower | San Francisco | 2014 |
165 m / 541 ft |
45 | Residential |
80 | Four Seasons Hotel and Private Residences | Nashville | 2022 |
164 m / 539 ft |
40 | Residential / Hotel |
81 | 2+U | Seattle | 2019 |
161 m / 527 ft |
36 | Office |
82 | Doppler Tower | Seattle | 2016 |
160 m / 524 ft |
37 | Office |
83 | North Squared | Miami | - |
159 m / 522 ft |
48 | Residential |
84 | Day One Tower | Seattle | 2017 |
159 m / 521 ft |
37 | Office |
85 | Rise | Miami | 2016 |
159 m / 520 ft |
45 | Residential |
86 | re:Invent Office Tower | Seattle | 2019 |
159 m / 520 ft |
37 | Office |
87 | One Delisle | Toronto | 2025 |
158 m / 518 ft |
48 | Residential |
88 | CNA Center | Chicago | 2018 |
158 m / 517 ft |
35 | Office |
89 | EAST, Miami | Miami | 2016 |
157 m / 516 ft |
41 | Serviced Apartments / Hotel |
90 | Rainier Tower | Seattle | 1977 |
157 m / 514 ft |
31 | Office |
91 | Fourth and Madison Building | Seattle | 2003 |
156 m / 512 ft |
40 | Office |
92 | Four Seasons Private Residences | San Francisco | 2020 |
156 m / 510 ft |
43 | Residential / Office |
93 | Lodha Altia | Mumbai | 2018 |
154 m / 505 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 45 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
45 | Residential |
93 | Lodha Dioro | Mumbai | 2018 |
154 m / 505 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 45 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
45 | Residential |
93 | Lodha Elisium | Mumbai | 2018 |
154 m / 505 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 45 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
45 | Residential |
93 | Lodha Enchante | Mumbai | 2018 |
154 m / 505 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 45 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
45 | Residential |
93 | Lodha Estrella | Mumbai | 2018 |
154 m / 505 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 45 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
45 | Residential |
93 | Lodha Evoq | Mumbai | 2018 |
154 m / 505 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 45 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
45 | Residential |
93 | Lodha Gardenia | Mumbai | 2019 |
154 m / 505 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 45 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
45 | Residential |
100 | Reach | Miami | 2016 |
153 m / 503 ft |
44 | Residential |
101 | The Tides at Lakeshore East | Chicago | 2008 |
152 m / 500 ft |
51 | Residential |
102 | 500 North Lake Shore Drive | Chicago | 2013 |
151 m / 497 ft |
47 | Residential |
103 | No. 9 Walton | Chicago | 2018 |
151 m / 494 ft |
38 | Residential |
104 | Pacific Plaza Condominiums | Makati | 1992 |
150 m / 492 ft |
44 | Residential |
105 | Avila South Tower | Quezon City | 2018 |
150 m / 492 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 44 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
44 | Residential |
106 | One Filinvest | Pasig | 2024 |
149 m / 489 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 34 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,184 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
34 | Office |
107 | Ten Thousand | Los Angeles | 2016 |
147 m / 483 ft |
40 | Residential |
108 | The Century | Los Angeles | 2009 |
146 m / 478 ft |
42 | Residential |
109 | PP 10 Parcel 3.04 Office Tower | Riyadh | 2014 |
145 m / 474 ft |
34 | Office |
110 | Roosevelt University Academic, Student Life Residence Center | Chicago | 2012 |
143 m / 469 ft |
32 | Residential / Education / Office |
111 | Rosewood Abu Dhabi | Abu Dhabi | 2013 |
140 m / 460 ft |
36 | Serviced Apartments / Hotel |
112 | One Union Square | Seattle | 1981 |
139 m / 456 ft |
36 | Office |
113 | The Reed | Chicago | 2023 |
137 m / 451 ft |
41 | Residential |
114 | The Shoreham | Chicago | 2005 |
137 m / 450 ft |
47 | Residential |
115 | Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago | Chicago | 2012 |
136 m / 447 ft |
22 | Hospital |
116 | MILA | Chicago | 2016 |
135 m / 444 ft |
40 | Residential |
117 | Marriott Marquis Chicago | Chicago | 2017 |
135 m / 444 ft |
40 | Hotel |
118 | AMLI Arc Tower | Seattle | 2017 |
135 m / 442 ft |
37 | Residential / Office |
119 | The Signia Hilton | Indianapolis | 2026 |
134 m / 441 ft |
37 | Hotel / Exhibition |
120 | 340 Fremont Street | San Francisco | 2016 |
134 m / 440 ft |
40 | Residential |
121 | Cirrus | Seattle | 2015 |
134 m / 440 ft |
39 | Residential |
121 | West Edge Tower | Seattle | 2018 |
134 m / 440 ft |
39 | Residential |
123 | 415 Natoma Street | San Francisco | 2022 |
133 m / 435 ft |
25 | Office |
124 | Mira | San Francisco | 2020 |
130 m / 427 ft |
39 | Residential |
125 | Phoenix Observation Tower | Phoenix | - |
130 m / 427 ft |
9 | Observation / Exhibition |
126 | The Infinity II | San Francisco | 2009 |
128 m / 420 ft |
41 | Residential |
127 | 171 Dartmouth Street | Boston | - |
128 m / 419 ft |
27 | Office |
128 | Hokua at 1288 Ala Moana | Honolulu | 2006 |
127 m / 418 ft |
40 | Residential |
129 | 600 Canal Place | Richmond | 2019 |
127 m / 417 ft |
20 | Office |
130 | 2 East Erie | Chicago | 2002 |
126 m / 415 ft |
39 | Residential |
131 | State and Chestnut | Chicago | 2015 |
125 m / 410 ft |
35 | Residential |
132 | JW Marriott Convention Hotel | Austin | 2015 |
124 m / 408 ft |
34 | Hotel |
133 | Aspira Apartments | Seattle | 2010 |
124 m / 407 ft |
37 | Residential |
134 | The Eight | Bellevue | 2024 |
122 m / 400 ft |
26 | Office |
135 | 399 Fremont | San Francisco | 2016 |
122 m / 400 ft |
42 | Residential |
136 | Station East | Boston | - |
122 m / 400 ft |
35 | Residential |
137 | Maxem at Capitol Commons | Pasig | - |
121 m / 397 ft |
32 | Residential |
138 | United States Federal Courthouse | Seattle | 2004 |
119 m / 390 ft |
19 | Office / Government |
139 | 7Seventy7 | Milwaukee | 2018 |
118 m / 387 ft |
34 | Residential |
140 | 8 NEMA | San Francisco | 2014 |
118 m / 387 ft |
37 | Residential |
141 | Austin Marriott Downtown | Austin | 2020 |
118 m / 386 ft |
31 | Hotel |
142 | The Lumen | Cleveland | 2020 |
116 m / 382 ft |
34 | Residential |
143 | Century Square | Seattle | 1986 |
116 m / 381 ft |
30 | Office |
144 | 100 Above The Park | St. Louis | 2020 |
116 m / 381 ft |
36 | Residential |
145 | Hotel Palomar | Chicago | 2010 |
116 m / 380 ft |
36 | Hotel / Residential |
146 | Hilton Cleveland | Cleveland | 2016 |
116 m / 380 ft |
28 | Hotel |
147 | 601 J Street | Sacramento | - |
115 m / 377 ft |
26 | Office |
148 | JW Marriott Indianapolis Downtown | Indianapolis | 2011 |
115 m / 376 ft |
34 | Hotel |
149 | Omni San Diego Hotel and The Metropolitan | San Diego | 2004 |
114 m / 375 ft |
34 | Residential / Hotel |
150 | LPM Apartments | Minneapolis | 2014 |
114 m / 374 ft |
36 | Residential |
151 | Arkadia Tower | Chicago | 2015 |
112 m / 369 ft |
33 | Residential |
152 | 5th & Brazos | Austin | 2021 |
109 m / 357 ft |
31 | Residential / Hotel |
153 | The Helix | Arlington | 2027 |
107 m / 352 ft |
15 | Office |
154 | The Infinity I | San Francisco | 2008 |
107 m / 350 ft |
35 | Office |
155 | Gio Midtown | Miami | 2020 |
106 m / 348 ft |
31 | Residential |
156 | River East | New York City | 2005 |
105 m / 344 ft |
32 | Residential |
157 | Amazon PenPlace Site, Tower 2 | Arlington | 2027 |
105 m / 343 ft |
22 | Office |
158 | Amazon PenPlace Site, Tower 1 | Arlington | 2027 |
103 m / 337 ft |
22 | Office |
159 | Amazon PenPlace Site, Tower 3 | Arlington | 2027 |
101 m / 330 ft |
22 | Office |
160 | Hyatt Regency Salt lake City | Salt Lake City | 2022 |
100 m / 327 ft |
25 | Hotel / Exhibition |
161 | PP 10 Parcel 3.04 Residential Tower | Riyadh | 2014 |
98 m / 320 ft |
26 | Residential |
162 | Garage East | Boston | - |
93 m / 305 ft |
28 | Residential |
163 | 200 Park Avenue | San Jose | 2023 |
91 m / 300 ft |
19 | Office |
164 | River North Marriott Suites | Chicago | 2008 |
91 m / 298 ft |
27 | Hotel |
165 | Akamai Technologies Global Headquarters | Cambridge | 2019 |
91 m / 297 ft |
20 | Office |
166 | Avila North Tower | Quezon City | 2018 |
85 m / 279 ft
Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 25 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,512 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
|
25 | Residential |
167 | IBM Building | Seattle | 1964 |
84 m / 276 ft |
20 | Office / Retail |
168 | PP 10 Parcel 3.05 Office Tower | Riyadh | 2014 |
83 m / 274 ft |
19 | Office |
169 | Millennium Tower | Seattle | 2001 |
83 m / 272 ft |
20 | Residential / Office |
170 | 643 North Spring Street | Los Angeles | - |
82 m / 270 ft |
26 | Residential / Hotel |
171 | Frontier | Seattle | 2021 |
82 m / 268 ft |
17 | Office |
172 | The Canyon at Mission Rock | San Francisco | 2023 |
81 m / 265 ft |
23 | Residential / Office |
173 | The Regent | Salt Lake City | 2011 |
81 m / 265 ft |
23 | Residential / Office / Retail |
174 | 18 NEMA | San Francisco | 2013 |
75 m / 245 ft |
23 | Residential |
175 | Luma | Seattle | 2016 |
73 m / 240 ft |
24 | Residential |
176 | One South Market | San Jose | 2015 |
73 m / 238 ft |
23 | Residential |
177 | Le Meridian Hotel Denver Downtown | Denver | 2017 |
70 m / 231 ft |
20 | Hotel |
178 | Shinsegae International | Seoul | 2015 |
69 m / 226 ft |
15 | Office |
179 | PP 10 Parcel 3.05 Residential Tower | Riyadh | 2014 |
67 m / 220 ft |
17 | Residential |
180 | Tower Building | Seattle | 1930 |
67 m / 220 ft |
17 | Office |
181 | Marquette Plaza | Minneapolis | 1973 |
65 m / 212 ft |
13 | Office |
182 | San Francisco Museum of Modern Art Expansion | San Francisco | 2016 |
62 m / 203 ft |
10 | Museum |
183 | 4th & Harrison | San Francisco | 2026 |
62 m / 203 ft |
15 | Office |
184 | Xavier | Chicago | 2015 |
61 m / 201 ft |
18 | Residential |
185 | Seattle Central Library | Seattle | 2004 |
60 m / 196 ft |
11 | Library |
186 | Aloft Chicago City Center, Fairfield Inn River North, Hyatt Place River North | Chicago | 2013 |
58 m / 190 ft |
19 | Hotel |
187 | City Hyde Park | Chicago | 2016 |
52 m / 172 ft |
14 | Residential / Retail |
188 | The University of Chicago Campus North Residential Commons | Chicago | 2016 |
50 m / 164 ft |
15 | Residential / Retail |
189 | T3 Bayside | Toronto | 2023 |
42 m / 138 ft |
10 | Office |
190 | T3 Sterling Road Building 5A | Toronto | 2023 |
40 m / 131 ft |
8 | Office |
191 | T3 Sterling Road Building 3A | Toronto | 2023 |
32 m / 104 ft |
6 | Office |
192 | T3 | Minneapolis | 2016 |
26 m / 85 ft |
7 | Office |
192 | T3 West Midtown | Atlanta | 2019 |
26 m / 85 ft |
7 | Office |
194 | New Cuffe Parade Tower 10 | Mumbai | - |
- |
45 | Residential |
194 | New Cuffe Parade Tower 11 | Mumbai | 2019 |
- |
45 | Residential |
194 | New Cuffe Parade Tower 12 | Mumbai | 2019 |
- |
45 | Residential |
194 | New Cuffe Parade Tower 8 | Mumbai | 2019 |
- |
45 | Residential |
198 | NAIOP Office Building of the Future | Seattle | - |
- |
32 | Office |
199 | 700 Canal Place | Richmond | - |
- |
17 | Office |
200 | Lodha Excelus | Mumbai | 2019 |
- |
N/A | Office |
200 | Shihao Center Tower 2 | Chengdu | - |
- |
N/A | Office |
200 | The Net | Seattle | 2024 |
- |
N/A | Office |
Average Building Age*
13 Years
Most Common Function*
Residential (47%)
Most Common Material*
Concrete (59%)
* Based on 150 m+ buildings currently in the database
NOTE: Construction start time is not available for all buildings. The average construction time is only displayed if there is three or more buildings with construction start and complete data in that year.
Create your own charts using the Explore Data tool.
CTBUH Future Leaders Committee, Seattle, 2017 – Present
CTBUH Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Committee, 2020 – Present
CTBUH Future Leaders Committee, Seattle, 2022 – Present
CTBUH College of Fellows, 2023 – Present
23 May 2022
A project between MKA and Nucor sought to determine: How do steel and timber systems compare when their quantities and carbon footprints are both measured?...
19 November 2018
James Goettsch is the Chairman and Co-CEO of Goettsch Partners as well as the firm's design director, responsible for developing the firm's design talent and...
31 May 2018
Marina One, a high-density, mixed-use building complex in the heart of Singapore’s new Marina Bay financial district, complements the Urban Redevelopment Authority’s (URA) vision of...
30 May 2018
The 150 North Riverside site is located prominently at the confluence of the three branches of the Chicago River and less than one block away...
31 October 2017
Fred Clarke, Aïcha Woods & Mark Shoemaker of Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects are interviewed by Chris Bentley during the 2017 CTBUH Australia Conference.
30 October 2017
Quay Quarter Tower (QQT) will create a stunning new building on the Sydney skyline that sets new benchmarks in office tower design globally and creates...
18 May 2017
Chicago, United States of America. Hosted in collaboration with the Chicago Architecture Foundation, the second event in the Building Tall lecture series featured presentations by...
18 May 2017
Chicago, United States of America. Hosted in collaboration with the Chicago Architecture Foundation, the second event in the Building Tall lecture series featured presentations by...
16 March 2017
Thursday, March 16, 2017. Chicago, United States of America. Hosted in collaboration with the Chicago Architecture Foundation, the first lecture of the series Building Tall...
16 March 2017
Thursday, March 16, 2017. Chicago, United States of America. Hosted in collaboration with the Chicago Architecture Foundation, the first event in the Building Tall lecture...
23 September 2024
Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs, and Nathalie de Vries
In 1993, Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs, and Nathalie de Vries started MVRDV. Over the intervening three decades, the practice has built a global reputation...
22 December 2023
Charles Thornton & Richard Tomasetti
This edition of Talking Tall is an interview from the CTBUH archives. The Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat would like to remember Charles...
16 May 2023
Jason Barr & Peter A. Weismantle
This paper reviews the development history of record-breaking skyscrapers to better understand their economics. Given how tall they are, the supposed reason for their construction...
09 March 2023
Blair Kamin
Blair Kamin, the architecture critic of the Chicago Tribune from 1993 to 2021 and winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism in 1999, has delivered...
22 August 2022
S. Isaac Work & Shawn Ursini, Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
Tall building design has diversified and adapted to accommodate increased demand for distinctive amenities at a range of heights. Swimming pools are a classic feature...
22 August 2022
Tarek Hassan, Yehia El-Ezaby & Charles Malek, rector Dar Al Handasah Consultants (Shair and Partners)
This paper presents an overview of a process of optimizing concrete mixture for tall buildings, culminating in the design of the Iconic Tower, the key...
15 August 2022
Grant Mosey & Brian Deal, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
In this study, the authors examine the sale and rent prices for units in the 10 tallest for-sale and for-rent residential buildings in Chicago. Statistical...
23 May 2022
CTBUH Research
This data study represents the significant recent momentum of the mass-timber movement worldwide. There are now 139 mass timber buildings around the world of eight...
15 December 2021
Daniel Safarik, Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH)
The tall building, the city, and by extension, urban life, are all facing unprecedented challenges, in multiple aspects—carbon, climate, and societal. The planet’s rapid urbanization...
15 September 2023
The company responsible for constructing the Jeddah Tower in Saudi Arabia has restarted work on the project and has compiled a list of contractors who...
24 May 2023
The St. Regis hotel in Chicago has been sold for US$134 million. This makes it one of the city's biggest hotel sales in years. The...
13 June 2022
A condominium nearly at the top of the new St. Regis sold for US$9.2 million, the highest recorded sale price so far in the Studio...
07 March 2022
A condominium on the 80th floor of the new St. Regis tower, formerly known as Vista, sold for nearly US$8.85 million. The condo, about 6,400 square...
25 November 2020
The soaring Vista Tower, the newest addition to Chicago’s famed skyline, now has a new name: St. Regis Chicago. The skyscraper also has a new...
20 October 2020
James Loewenberg, a Chicago architect-turned-developer with a portfolio that includes the Aqua and Vista Tower skyscrapers in downtown Chicago, has died at age 86 after...
31 July 2020
The Chicago developer building the 101-story Vista Tower on the Chicago River has agreed to buy out its majority Chinese partner for US$270 million, ending...
30 April 2019
Vista Tower reached its final height on April 26 2019, when construction workers poured concrete to form the Chicago skyscraper’s 101st and final floor. That...
12 February 2019
One of the final pieces of the World Trade Center puzzle may be put into place—albeit in a somewhat risky fashion. Bloomberg reports that Larry...
12 February 2019
One of the final pieces of the World Trade Center puzzle may be put into place—albeit in a somewhat risky fashion. Bloomberg reports that Larry...
14 May 2019
Join the Seattle Chapter of the CTBUH for a site tour of the unique 2+U office development, featuring a blend of completed and in-progress spaces throughout the tower.
21 February 2019
CTBUH Malaysia hosted a seminar exploring the relationship between the design and planning of high-rise structures with the life and energy of the city that surrounds them.
20 October 2018
The CTBUH Performance-Based Seismic Design Working Group reconvened at the CTBUH 2018 Middle East Conference in Dubai to outline an approach for updating their 2017 technical guide.
06 April 2018
Former CTBUH Chairman Ron Klemencic has been awarded the ENR 2018 Award of Excellence for his relentless pursuit of a better built environment.
22 February 2018
CTBUH Seattle hosted a site tour of West Edge Tower in downtown Seattle on Thursday, 22 February, featuring a blend of completed and in-progress spaces throughout the tower.
31 October 2017
The winner and final rankings for the CTBUH International Student Design Competition, kindly sponsored by Woods Bagot, were determined at the 2017 CTBUH Conference in Australia.
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