CTBUH Platinum Member

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

About

Member Since: 2007

Member Offices: New York City

Website: http://www.kpf.com/

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) is one of the world’s preeminent architecture firms, providing architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors.

KPF’s philosophy is firmly rooted in the belief that success is the result of collaboration and dialogue. The KPF creative process stresses an open exchange of ideas both within the firm and more importantly, between the client and the firm, throughout the development of a project.

Through this comparative process, they are able to ensure that the client’s needs and desires are addressed at each turning point in the life of a project. Ideas are not submitted solely for approval or rejection, but rather for discussion with the hopes of spurring additional questions and solutions that will each help craft a more complete structure.

Fields of Expertise

Architecture; Historical Preservation; Interior Design; Transportation / Urban Infrastructure; Urban Design

Buildings

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Status

Completed

Architecturally Topped Out

Structurally Topped Out

Under Construction

On Hold

Proposed

Vision

Never Completed

Demolished

Competition Entry

Canceled

Proposed Renovation

Under Renovation

Renovated

Under Demolition

Height
1 Tower M
700 m / 2,297  ft
2 Ping An Finance Center
599.1 m / 1,965  ft
3 Lotte World Tower
554.5 m / 1,819  ft
4 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre
530 m / 1,739  ft
5 CITIC Tower
527.7 m / 1,731  ft
6 Shanghai World Financial Center
492 m / 1,614  ft
7 International Commerce Centre
484 m / 1,588  ft
8 North Bund Tower
480 m / 1,575  ft
9 Fosun Bund Center T1
470 m / 1,542  ft
10 International Land-Sea Center
458.2 m / 1,503  ft

Awards

Atlantis The Royal Resort

Award of Excellence: Atlantis The Royal Resort

Best Tall Building 100-199 meters 2023

Ctbuh Leaders

Josh Chaiken

Josh Chaiken

CTBUH Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee, 2014 – Present

New York City

Florence Chan

Florence Chan

CTBUH Hong Kong Chapter, 2017 – Present

Hong Kong

Yong Ding

Yong Ding

CTBUH Future Leaders Committee, Shanghai, 2017 – Present

Shanghai

Building Completions Timeline

Videos

10 April 2019

Ceremonial Influences Form a Modern Flagship Building for Beijing’s CBD

China Zun is the flagship building of Beijing’s comprehensively planned 30-hectare central business district core. Its gently rising and curving form embodies the historic capital’s...

View all

Research

22 August 2022

The World’s Highest Pools: A Deep Dive

Tall building design has diversified and adapted to accommodate increased demand for distinctive amenities at a range of heights. Swimming pools are a classic feature...

View all

Global News

02 November 2022

Luxury 193-Meter Resort Opens in Dubai

Initial images of the new luxury Atlantis The Royal resort in Dubai have been released, with bookings open for guests as of the end of...

View all

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Height
1 Sky Mile Tower

1,700 m

5,577 ft

2 Tower M

700 m

2,297 ft

3 Tianfu Center

677 m

2,221 ft

4 Ping An Finance Center

660 m

2,165 ft

5 Ping An Finance Center

599.1 m

1,965 ft

6 Lotte World Tower

554.5 m

1,819 ft

7 New York Stock Exchange Tower

546 m

1,791 ft

8 Hyundai Global Business Center

539.8 m

1,771 ft

9 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

530 m

1,739 ft

10 CITIC Tower

527.7 m

1,731 ft

11 Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m

1,614 ft

12 International Commerce Centre

484 m

1,588 ft

13 North Bund Tower

480 m

1,575 ft

14 Fosun Bund Center T1

470 m

1,542 ft

15 Marina City 21

462 m

1,516 ft

16 American Commerce Center

460 m

1,509 ft

17 International Land-Sea Center

458.2 m

1,503 ft

18 Suzhou IFS

450 m

1,476 ft

19 One Vanderbilt Avenue

427 m

1,401 ft

20 Imar Plaza

420 m

1,378 ft

21 Four First Union Tower

411 m

1,348 ft

22 Kamal Tower

408 m

1,339 ft

23 Great River Center

400 m

1,312 ft

24 China Resources Tower

392.5 m

1,288 ft

25 Parkhaventoren

392 m

1,286 ft

26 CITYMARK CENTRE

388.3 m

1,274 ft

27 30 Hudson Yards

387.1 m

1,270 ft

28 Block H

385.9 m

1,266 ft

29 Forum 66 Tower 2

384 m

1,260 ft

30 Autograph Tower

382.9 m

1,256 ft

31 Dabaihui Plaza

375.6 m

1,232 ft

32 Block 265 Tower

375 m

1,230 ft

33 Ameritrust Center

365 m

1,198 ft

34 Ping An Finance Center Tower 1

360 m

1,181 ft

35 Fosun Bund Center T2

356 m

1,168 ft

36 Forum 66 Tower 1

350.6 m

1,150 ft

37 Spring City 66

349 m

1,145 ft

38 YSL Residences

343.9 m

1,128 ft

39 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 7

341.4 m

1,120 ft

40 Thamrin Nine Tower 1

333.5 m

1,094 ft

41 South Ferry Plaza

330 m

1,083 ft

42 383 Madison Avenue

329 m

1,079 ft

43 Azrieli Spiral Tower

323 m

1,060 ft

44 1 New York Place

320 m

1,050 ft

45 One Bayfront Plaza

318.2 m

1,044 ft

46 60 Wall Street

315 m

1,033 ft

47 TEDA IFC 1

313 m

1,027 ft

48 Waterline

311.2 m

1,021 ft

49 World Product Centre

308.1 m

1,011 ft

50 Northeast Asia Trade Tower

305 m

1,001 ft

51 520 Fifth Avenue

304.8 m

1,000 ft

52 35 Hudson Yards

304.8 m

1,000 ft

53 Luminary Tower

301.2 m

988 ft

54 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1

300 m

984 ft

55 OCT Tower

300 m

984 ft

56 Concord Sky

299 m

981 ft

57 50 Hudson Yards

299 m

981 ft

58 311 South Wacker Drive

292.9 m

961 ft

59 Plaza 66

288.2 m

945 ft

60 The Pinnacle

287.9 m

945 ft

61 Ping An Finance Center South

286 m

938 ft

62 Zhenru Center

285 m

935 ft

63 Qiantan Center

280 m

919 ft

64 15 Hudson Yards

278.6 m

914 ft

65 5 World Trade Center

274.3 m

900 ft

66 Victoria Dockside

272.5 m

894 ft

67 Shanghai Wheelock Square

270.5 m

887 ft

68 Fosun Bund Center T4

270 m

886 ft

68 Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage Tower

270 m

886 ft

70 10 Hudson Yards

267.7 m

878 ft

71 Jakarta Mori Tower

265.6 m

871 ft

72 900 North Michigan Avenue

265 m

869 ft

73 C Future Park Tower 1

262 m

860 ft

74 Three Sixty West Tower B

260 m

853 ft

75 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 2

260 m

853 ft

76 Banco Santander Tower

257 m

843 ft

77 CITIC Ruibo Tower 1

256 m

840 ft

78 Corporate Avenue 2

255.8 m

839 ft

79 Three Sixty West Tower A

255.6 m

839 ft

80 Rockefeller Center West

251 m

823 ft

81 Park Fifth Tower 1

250 m

820 ft

82 CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center Tower A

250 m

820 ft

83 OPPO Changan Headquaters Building

249.5 m

819 ft

84 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 1

247 m

810 ft

84 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 2

247 m

810 ft

86 Haitian Center Tower 3

245 m

804 ft

87 JR Central Office Tower

245 m

804 ft

88 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II

245 m

804 ft

88 One Raffles Quay North Tower

245 m

804 ft

90 Chifley Tower

244 m

801 ft

91 BNY Mellon Bank Center

241.4 m

792 ft

92 111 Murray Street

240.2 m

788 ft

93 TEDA IFC 2

240 m

787 ft

94 Kipco Tower

240 m

787 ft

95 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 1

240 m

787 ft

96 Capital Markets Authority Headquarters

240 m

787 ft

97 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 3

240 m

787 ft

98 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower III

239.7 m

786 ft

99 Roppongi Hills Mori Tower

238.1 m

781 ft

100 CITIC Ruibo Tower 2

238 m

781 ft

101 343 Madison Avenue

237.7 m

780 ft

102 55 Hudson Yards

237.4 m

779 ft

103 Madison Square Park Tower

237 m

778 ft

104 The First World Tower 1

236.6 m

776 ft

104 The First World Tower 2

236.6 m

776 ft

104 The First World Tower 3

236.6 m

776 ft

104 The First World Tower 4

236.6 m

776 ft

108 1201 Third Avenue Tower

235.3 m

772 ft

109 Tour First

231 m

758 ft

110 Grant Thornton Tower

230.5 m

756 ft

111 181 North Clark

230 m

755 ft

111 Auckland Tower

230 m

755 ft

113 Salesforce Tower

230 m

755 ft

114 International Fortune Plaza Tower A

230 m

755 ft

115 Wanxiang City Tower 1

229.9 m

754 ft

116 Plaza 66 Tower 2

228.2 m

749 ft

117 Quay House

227.9 m

748 ft

118 60 Wall Street

227.1 m

745 ft

119 Al Asmakh Tower

227 m

745 ft

120 Marina Bay Suites

226.9 m

744 ft

121 Le 1250 Boulevard Rene-Levesque

226.5 m

743 ft

122 JR Central Hotel Tower

226 m

741 ft

123 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 1

225 m

738 ft

123 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 2

225 m

738 ft

125 Seocho Fashion Center

225 m

738 ft

126 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 1

223.1 m

732 ft

127 Marina Bay Residences

221.9 m

728 ft

128 Brooklyn Point

220.3 m

723 ft

129 Fosun Bund Center T3

220 m

722 ft

130 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower I

219.2 m

719 ft

131 GT International Tower

217.2 m

713 ft

132 The Energy

217 m

712 ft

133 Capital Place 1, Fort Bonifacio

214 m

702 ft

133 Capital Place 2, Fort Bonifacio

214 m

702 ft

135 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 2

213.4 m

700 ft

136 JR Gate Tower

211.1 m

693 ft

137 New London Bridge House Redevelopment

211 m

692 ft

138 TCC Hangzhou

210 m

689 ft

139 Haitian Center Tower 1

210 m

689 ft

140 Ritz-Carlton Hotel & Residences

209.5 m

687 ft

141 Westendstrasse 1

208 m

682 ft

142 4 Portal Way, South Tower

207.9 m

682 ft

143 Sequis Tower

206.3 m

677 ft

144 Hysan Place

204.1 m

670 ft

145 Samsung Electronics Corporation HQ

203 m

666 ft

146 Binjiang Business District Tower 1

202 m

663 ft

147 Singha Complex Tower 1

201.3 m

660 ft

148 The Otemachi Tower

199.7 m

655 ft

149 City Tower

199.4 m

654 ft

150 Oriental Financial Center

199 m

653 ft

151 712 5th Avenue

198.1 m

650 ft

152 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3

197.8 m

649 ft

153 Shenzhen Lenovo T1

196 m

643 ft

154 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower II

193.5 m

635 ft

155 Shr-Hwa International Tower

192.3 m

631 ft

156 The Scalpel

190.1 m

624 ft

157 28 Chidlom

189 m

620 ft

158 EY Tower

188.2 m

617 ft

159 SGX Centre 1

187.3 m

615 ft

159 SGX Centre 2

187.3 m

615 ft

161 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I

186.1 m

611 ft

162 Park Hyatt Hangzhou

m

ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 49 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,129 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
163 40 Charter Street

185.1 m

607 ft

164 ADIA Tower

185 m

607 ft

165 RBC Centre

184.9 m

607 ft

166 1 Financial Town T2

183.9 m

603 ft

167 The Pinnacle at Central Wharf

182.9 m

600 ft

168 2 Financial Town T2

181.3 m

595 ft

169 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower N

180.1 m

591 ft

170 LKG Tower

180 m

591 ft

171 Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho - Kioi Tower

180 m

591 ft

172 Mirae Asset Tower

180 m

591 ft

173 Shenzhen Center 2

180 m

591 ft

174 18 Robinson

180 m

591 ft

175 Huamu Lot 10 T1

179.9 m

590 ft

175 Huamu Lot 10 T2

179.9 m

590 ft

175 Huamu Lot 10 T3

179.9 m

590 ft

178 Offices at Kerry Parkside

179 m

587 ft

179 YTL HQ Tower

179 m

587 ft

180 Atlantis The Royal Resort

178.1 m

584 ft

181 5 Times Square

175.3 m

575 ft

182 Lehman Building

175.3 m

575 ft

183 Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 3

174.8 m

573 ft

184 6000 McKay

172 m

564 ft

185 Hony Center Headquarters

172 m

564 ft

186 One Central Residences 1-3

171.3 m

562 ft

187 Menara Mulpha

171 m

561 ft

188 SOHO Gubei

170 m

558 ft

189 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower S

170 m

558 ft

190 DAMAC Tower Nine Elms

169.8 m

557 ft

191 International Fortune Plaza Tower B

169 m

554 ft

192 AZIA Center

168.8 m

554 ft

193 One Central Residences 4-6

167 m

548 ft

194 China Central Place Tower 1

167 m

548 ft

195 Millennium Tower

166.1 m

545 ft

196 Lincoln Tower

166 m

545 ft

197 China Fortune Tower

166 m

545 ft

198 One Central

165.3 m

542 ft

199 Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas

164.3 m

539 ft

200 316 Fifth Avenue

164.3 m

539 ft

201 Queensport Tower 1

162 m

531 ft

201 Queensport Tower 2

162 m

531 ft

201 Queensport Tower 3

162 m

531 ft

204 Arthaus

160.9 m

528 ft

205 River Tower

160.1 m

525 ft

206 Daelim International Hdqrs.

160 m

525 ft

207 Binjiang Business District Tower 2

160 m

525 ft

208 Ten Bank Street

160 m

525 ft

209 Swiss Tower

160 m

525 ft

210 Wave Tower

160 m

525 ft

211 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 2

160 m

525 ft

212 Dongbu Finance Building

158.3 m

519 ft

213 191 North Wacker Drive

157.4 m

516 ft

214 Two Tabor Center

157.3 m

516 ft

215 13-14 Appold Street

156 m

512 ft

216 Harbin Bank Headquarters Building

156 m

512 ft

217 Rosewood Bangkok Hotel

154.4 m

507 ft

218 1325 Ave. of Americas

153 m

502 ft

219 Samsung C&T Corporation HQ

153 m

502 ft

219 Samsung Life Insurance Corporation HQ

153 m

502 ft

221 Ventura Corporate Towers

151.4 m

497 ft

222 388 Greenwich Street

151.2 m

496 ft

223 MGM Grand Paradise

151 m

495 ft

224 China Central Place Tower 2

151 m

495 ft

225 10 Upper Bank Street

150.9 m

495 ft

226 South Bank Tower

150.4 m

494 ft

227 One Palace

150.4 m

493 ft

228 2 Financial Town T3

150.2 m

493 ft

229 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 4

150 m

492 ft

229 Zhongguancun Financial Center

150 m

492 ft

231 Fifth Third Center

149.4 m

490 ft

232 Marina Tower

149 m

489 ft

233 333 Wacker Drive

148.6 m

487 ft

234 Mohegan Sun Sky Tower

148.4 m

487 ft

235 555 Mission Street

148.4 m

487 ft

236 Espirito Santo Plaza

148.4 m

487 ft

237 One Central Residences 7

148.3 m

487 ft

238 BurJuman Centre

148 m

486 ft

239 660 5th Avenue

147.2 m

483 ft

240 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 1

145 m

476 ft

241 Park Avenue Place

143.9 m

472 ft

242 Warsaw Financial Center

143.9 m

472 ft

243 MNP Tower

143.1 m

469 ft

244 Solaria

143 m

469 ft

245 Tour Dexia

143 m

469 ft

246 1 Bank Street

142.9 m

469 ft

247 Hoftoren

141.9 m

465 ft

248 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 2

141 m

463 ft

249 121 West Trade

140.8 m

462 ft

250 480 Washington Boulevard

140.5 m

461 ft

251 Diamantone

140 m

459 ft

252 One Raffles Quay South Tower

139.9 m

459 ft

253 Pacific Gate by Bosa

139.6 m

458 ft

254 1 Financial Town T1

139.5 m

458 ft

255 Accenture Tower

138.5 m

454 ft

256 Kerry Centre

138 m

453 ft

257 70 Gracechurch Street

137.5 m

451 ft

258 Chater House

137 m

449 ft

259 1670 Broadway

136.6 m

448 ft

260 China Central Place Tower 3

135 m

443 ft

261 5 Corporate Avenue

134.6 m

441 ft

262 Chapter London Bridge

133.4 m

438 ft

263 Tour Deloitte

133 m

436 ft

264 Shenzhen Lenovo T2

133 m

436 ft

265 415 Natoma Street

132.6 m

435 ft

266 Two Logan Square

132.6 m

435 ft

267 225 West Wacker

132 m

433 ft

268 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower S

131.8 m

432 ft

269 EQT Plaza

131.1 m

430 ft

270 135 East 57th Street

131.1 m

430 ft

271 First Hawaiian Center

130.8 m

429 ft

272 Pollux

130 m

427 ft

273 75 Rockefeller Plaza

129.2 m

424 ft

274 Hudson Commons

128.5 m

422 ft

275 Kerry Hotel

128 m

420 ft

276 4 Portal Way, North Tower

127.9 m

419 ft

277 UOB Plaza Bangkok

m

ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 29 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,792 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
278 Wisma Sanyan

126 m

413 ft

279 Faria Lima Plaza

126 m

413 ft

280 280 Park Avenue

125.6 m

412 ft

281 2 Financial Town T1

125.5 m

412 ft

282 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 2

125.4 m

411 ft

283 505 5th Avenue

125.3 m

411 ft

284 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 2

125 m

410 ft

285 Foley Square Federal Courthouse

125 m

410 ft

286 One Crown Place South

124.8 m

409 ft

287 One Tabor Center

124.4 m

408 ft

288 390 Madison Avenue

122.9 m

403 ft

289 One Logan Square

121.9 m

400 ft

290 Two Waterline Square

121 m

397 ft

291 Coredo Nihombashi

120.7 m

396 ft

292 Residences at Kerry Parkside

120 m

394 ft

293 Four Seasons Hotel

120 m

394 ft