CTBUH Platinum Member

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

About

Member Since: 2007

Member Offices: Berlin, Hong Kong, London, New York City, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Singapore

Website: http://www.kpf.com/

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) is one of the world’s preeminent architecture firms, providing architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors.

KPF’s philosophy is firmly rooted in the belief that success is the result of collaboration and dialogue. The KPF creative process stresses an open exchange of ideas both within the firm and more importantly, between the client and the firm, throughout the development of a project.

Through this comparative process, they are able to ensure that the client’s needs and desires are addressed at each turning point in the life of a project. Ideas are not submitted solely for approval or rejection, but rather for discussion with the hopes of spurring additional questions and solutions that will each help craft a more complete structure.

Fields of Expertise

Architecture; Historical Preservation; Interior Design; Transportation / Urban Infrastructure; Urban Design

Buildings

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Status

Completed

Architecturally Topped Out

Structurally Topped Out

Under Construction

On Hold

Proposed

Vision

Never Completed

Demolished

Competition Entry

Canceled

Proposed Renovation

Under Renovation

Renovated

Under Demolition

Height
1 Ping An Finance Center
599.1 m / 1,965  ft
2 Lotte World Tower
554.5 m / 1,819  ft
3 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre
530 m / 1,739  ft
4 CITIC Tower
527.7 m / 1,731  ft
5 Shanghai World Financial Center
492 m / 1,614  ft
6 Tianfu Center
488.9 m / 1,604  ft
7 International Commerce Centre
484 m / 1,588  ft
8 North Bund Tower
480 m / 1,575  ft
9 International Land-Sea Center
458.2 m / 1,503  ft
10 Suzhou IFS
450 m / 1,476  ft

Awards

North Bund Tower

Award of Excellence: North Bund Tower

Future Project Award 2024

Ctbuh Leaders

Josh Chaiken

Josh Chaiken

CTBUH Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee, 2014 – Present

New York City

Marianne Kwok

Marianne Kwok

CTBUH Height and Data Committee, 2022 – Present

New York City

Florence Chan

Florence Chan

CTBUH Regional Hub, Asia Steering Committee, 2023 – Present

Hong Kong

Building Completions Timeline

Videos

10 April 2019

Ceremonial Influences Form a Modern Flagship Building for Beijing’s CBD

China Zun is the flagship building of Beijing’s comprehensively planned 30-hectare central business district core. Its gently rising and curving form embodies the historic capital’s...

View all

Research

16 October 2023

Humanizing High Density

The theme “Humanizing High Density—People, Nature & the Urban Realm” for the CTBUH 2023 International Conference comes at a pertinent moment: Today intersecting are a...

View all

Global News

23 July 2024

Ambitious Redevelopment Plans Revealed for Iconic Canary Wharf Building in London

The architectural plans for redeveloping the iconic 8 Canada Square building in Canary Wharf have recently been unveiled to the public. Designed by Kohn Pedersen...

View all

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Height
1 Sky Mile Tower

1,700 m / 5,577 ft

2 Tower M

700 m / 2,297 ft

3 Tianfu Center

677 m / 2,221 ft

4 Ping An Finance Center

660 m / 2,165 ft

5 Ping An Finance Center

599 m / 1,965 ft

6 Lotte World Tower

555 m / 1,819 ft

7 New York Stock Exchange Tower

546 m / 1,791 ft

8 Hyundai Global Business Center

540 m / 1,771 ft

9 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

530 m / 1,739 ft

10 CITIC Tower

528 m / 1,731 ft

11 Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m / 1,614 ft

12 Tianfu Center

489 m / 1,604 ft

13 International Commerce Centre

484 m / 1,588 ft

14 North Bund Tower

480 m / 1,575 ft

15 Fosun Bund Center T1

470 m / 1,542 ft

16 Marina City 21

462 m / 1,516 ft

17 American Commerce Center

460 m / 1,509 ft

18 International Land-Sea Center

458 m / 1,503 ft

19 Suzhou IFS

450 m / 1,476 ft

20 One Vanderbilt Avenue

427 m / 1,401 ft

21 Imar Plaza

420 m / 1,378 ft

22 Four First Union Tower

411 m / 1,348 ft

23 Kamal Tower

408 m / 1,339 ft

24 Great River Center

400 m / 1,312 ft

25 China Resources Tower

393 m / 1,288 ft

26 Parkhaventoren

392 m / 1,286 ft

27 CITYMARK CENTRE

388 m / 1,274 ft

28 30 Hudson Yards

387 m / 1,270 ft

29 Block H

386 m / 1,266 ft

30 Forum 66 Tower 2

384 m / 1,260 ft

31 Autograph Tower

383 m / 1,256 ft

32 Dabaihui Plaza

376 m / 1,232 ft

33 Block 265 Tower

375 m / 1,230 ft

34 Ameritrust Center

365 m / 1,198 ft

35 Ping An Finance Center Tower 1

360 m / 1,181 ft

36 Fosun Bund Center T2

356 m / 1,168 ft

37 Forum 66 Tower 1

351 m / 1,150 ft

38 Spring City 66

349 m / 1,145 ft

39 YSL Residences

344 m / 1,128 ft

40 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 7

341 m / 1,120 ft

41 Thamrin Nine Tower 1

334 m / 1,094 ft

42 South Ferry Plaza

330 m / 1,083 ft

43 383 Madison Avenue

329 m / 1,079 ft

44 Azrieli Spiral Tower

323 m / 1,060 ft

45 1 New York Place

320 m / 1,050 ft

46 One Bayfront Plaza

318 m / 1,044 ft

47 60 Wall Street

315 m / 1,033 ft

48 TEDA IFC 1

313 m / 1,027 ft

49 Waterline

311 m / 1,021 ft

50 World Product Centre

308 m / 1,011 ft

51 Northeast Asia Trade Tower

305 m / 1,001 ft

52 520 Fifth Avenue

305 m / 1,000 ft

53 35 Hudson Yards

305 m / 1,000 ft

54 Luminary Tower

301 m / 988 ft

55 Concord Sky

300 m / 985 ft

56 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1

300 m / 984 ft

57 OCT Tower

300 m / 984 ft

58 50 Hudson Yards

299 m / 981 ft

59 311 South Wacker Drive

293 m / 961 ft

60 Plaza 66

288 m / 945 ft

61 The Pinnacle

288 m / 945 ft

62 Ping An Finance Center South

286 m / 938 ft

63 Zhenru Center

285 m / 935 ft

64 Qiantan Center

280 m / 919 ft

65 15 Hudson Yards

279 m / 914 ft

66 5 World Trade Center

274 m / 900 ft

67 Dajia Insurance Group Headquarters

273 m / 896 ft

68 Victoria Dockside

272 m / 894 ft

69 Shanghai Wheelock Square

270 m / 887 ft

70 Fosun Bund Center T4

270 m / 886 ft

70 Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage Tower

270 m / 886 ft

72 10 Hudson Yards

268 m / 878 ft

73 Jakarta Mori Tower

266 m / 871 ft

74 900 North Michigan Avenue

265 m / 869 ft

75 C Future Park Tower 1

262 m / 860 ft

76 Three Sixty West Tower B

260 m / 853 ft

77 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 2

260 m / 853 ft

78 Banco Santander Tower

257 m / 843 ft

79 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 6

256 m / 840 ft

80 CITIC Ruibo Tower 1

256 m / 840 ft

81 Corporate Avenue 2

256 m / 839 ft

82 Three Sixty West Tower A

256 m / 839 ft

83 Rockefeller Center West

251 m / 823 ft

84 Park Fifth Tower 1

250 m / 820 ft

85 CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center Tower A

250 m / 820 ft

86 OPPO Changan Headquarters Building

250 m / 819 ft

87 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 1

247 m / 810 ft

87 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 2

247 m / 810 ft

89 Haitian Center Tower 3

245 m / 804 ft

90 JR Central Office Tower

245 m / 804 ft

91 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II

245 m / 804 ft

91 One Raffles Quay North Tower

245 m / 804 ft

93 Chifley Tower

244 m / 801 ft

94 BNY Mellon Bank Center

241 m / 792 ft

95 111 Murray Street

240 m / 788 ft

96 TEDA IFC 2

240 m / 787 ft

97 Kipco Tower

240 m / 787 ft

98 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 1

240 m / 787 ft

99 Capital Markets Authority Headquarters

240 m / 787 ft

100 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 3

240 m / 787 ft

101 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower III

240 m / 786 ft

102 Roppongi Hills Mori Tower

238 m / 781 ft

103 CITIC Ruibo Tower 2

238 m / 781 ft

104 343 Madison Avenue

238 m / 780 ft

105 55 Hudson Yards

237 m / 779 ft

106 Madison Square Park Tower

237 m / 778 ft

107 The First World Tower 1

237 m / 776 ft

107 The First World Tower 2

237 m / 776 ft

107 The First World Tower 3

237 m / 776 ft

107 The First World Tower 4

237 m / 776 ft

111 1201 Third Avenue Tower

235 m / 772 ft

112 Tour First

231 m / 758 ft

113 161 North Clark

230 m / 756 ft

114 181 North Clark

230 m / 755 ft

114 Auckland Tower

230 m / 755 ft

116 Salesforce Tower

230 m / 755 ft

117 International Fortune Plaza Tower A

230 m / 755 ft

118 Wanxiang City Tower 1

230 m / 754 ft

119 Plaza 66 Tower 2

228 m / 749 ft

120 Quay House

228 m / 748 ft

121 60 Wall Street

227 m / 745 ft

122 Al Asmakh Tower

227 m / 745 ft

123 Marina Bay Suites

227 m / 744 ft

124 Le 1250 Boulevard Rene-Levesque

226 m / 743 ft

125 JR Central Hotel Tower

226 m / 741 ft

126 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 1

225 m / 738 ft

126 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 2

225 m / 738 ft

128 Seocho Fashion Center

225 m / 738 ft

129 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 1

223 m / 732 ft

130 Marina Bay Residences

222 m / 728 ft

131 Brooklyn Point

220 m / 723 ft

132 Fosun Bund Center T3

220 m / 722 ft

133 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower I

219 m / 719 ft

134 GT International Tower

217 m / 713 ft

135 The Energy

217 m / 712 ft

136 Capital Place 1, Fort Bonifacio

214 m / 702 ft

136 Capital Place 2, Fort Bonifacio

214 m / 702 ft

138 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 2

213 m / 700 ft

139 JR Gate Tower

211 m / 693 ft

140 New London Bridge House Redevelopment

211 m / 692 ft

141 TCC Hangzhou

210 m / 689 ft

142 Haitian Center Tower 1

210 m / 689 ft

143 Ritz-Carlton Hotel & Residences

210 m / 687 ft

144 Westendstrasse 1

208 m / 682 ft

145 4 Portal Way, South Tower

208 m / 682 ft

146 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 5

208 m / 681 ft

147 Sequis Tower

206 m / 677 ft

148 Hysan Place

204 m / 670 ft

149 Samsung Electronics Corporation HQ

203 m / 666 ft

150 Binjiang Business District Tower 1

202 m / 663 ft

151 Singha Complex Tower 1

201 m / 660 ft

152 The Otemachi Tower

200 m / 655 ft

153 City Tower

199 m / 654 ft

154 Oriental Financial Center

199 m / 653 ft

155 712 5th Avenue

198 m / 650 ft

156 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3

198 m / 649 ft

157 Shenzhen Lenovo T1

196 m / 643 ft

158 Tower 36

194 m / 635 ft

159 Istanbul International Finance Center Ziraat Tower II

194 m / 635 ft

160 Shr-Hwa International Tower

192 m / 631 ft

161 The Scalpel

190 m / 624 ft

162 28 Chidlom

189 m / 620 ft

163 EY Tower

188 m / 617 ft

164 Park Hyatt Hangzhou

188 m

617 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 49 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,206 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
165 SGX Centre 1

187 m / 615 ft

165 SGX Centre 2

187 m / 615 ft

167 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I

186 m / 611 ft

168 ADIA Tower

185 m / 607 ft

169 RBC Centre

185 m / 607 ft

170 1 Financial Town T2

184 m / 603 ft

171 The Pinnacle at Central Wharf

183 m / 600 ft

172 2 Financial Town T2

181 m / 595 ft

173 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower N

180 m / 591 ft

174 LKG Tower

180 m / 591 ft

175 Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho - Kioi Tower

180 m / 591 ft

176 Mirae Asset Tower

180 m / 591 ft

177 Shenzhen Center 2

180 m / 591 ft

178 18 Robinson

180 m / 591 ft

179 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 1

180 m / 590 ft

179 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 2

180 m / 590 ft

179 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 3

180 m / 590 ft

182 Offices at Kerry Parkside

179 m / 587 ft

183 YTL HQ Tower

179 m / 587 ft

184 40 Charter Street

179 m / 586 ft

185 Atlantis The Royal Resort

178 m / 584 ft

186 5 Times Square

175 m / 575 ft

187 Lehman Building

175 m / 575 ft

188 Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 3

175 m / 573 ft

189 6000 McKay

172 m / 564 ft

190 Hony Center Headquarters

172 m / 564 ft

191 One Central Residences 1-3

171 m / 562 ft

192 Menara Mulpha

171 m / 561 ft

193 SOHO Gubei

170 m / 558 ft

194 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower S

170 m / 558 ft

195 DAMAC Tower Nine Elms

170 m / 557 ft

196 UOB Plaza Bangkok

170 m / 557 ft

197 International Fortune Plaza Tower B

169 m / 554 ft

198 AZIA Center

169 m / 554 ft

199 One Central Residences 4-6

167 m / 548 ft

200 China Central Place Tower 1

167 m / 548 ft

201 Millennium Tower

166 m / 545 ft

202 Lincoln Tower

166 m / 545 ft

203 China Fortune Tower

166 m / 545 ft

204 One Central

165 m / 542 ft

205 Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas

164 m / 539 ft

206 316 Fifth Avenue

164 m / 539 ft

207 Queensport Tower 1

162 m / 531 ft

207 Queensport Tower 2

162 m / 531 ft

207 Queensport Tower 3

162 m / 531 ft

210 Daelim International Hdqrs.

160 m / 525 ft

211 Binjiang Business District Tower 2

160 m / 525 ft

212 Ten Bank Street

160 m / 525 ft

213 Swiss Tower

160 m / 525 ft

214 Wave Tower

160 m / 525 ft

215 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 2

160 m / 525 ft

216 Arthaus

160 m / 525 ft

217 Dongbu Finance Building

158 m / 519 ft

218 191 North Wacker Drive

157 m / 516 ft

219 Two Tabor Center

157 m / 516 ft

220 13-14 Appold Street

156 m / 512 ft

221 Harbin Bank Headquarters Building

156 m / 512 ft

222 River Park Tower

156 m / 510 ft

223 Rosewood Bangkok Hotel

154 m / 507 ft

224 1325 Ave. of Americas

153 m / 502 ft

225 Samsung C&T Corporation HQ

153 m / 502 ft

225 Samsung Life Insurance Corporation HQ

153 m / 502 ft

227 99 City Road

152 m / 498 ft

228 Ventura Corporate Towers

151 m / 497 ft

229 388 Greenwich Street

151 m / 496 ft

230 MGM Grand Paradise

151 m / 495 ft

231 China Central Place Tower 2

151 m / 495 ft

232 10 Upper Bank Street

151 m / 495 ft

233 South Bank Tower

150 m / 494 ft

234 One Palace

150 m / 493 ft

235 2 Financial Town T3

150 m / 493 ft

236 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 4

150 m / 492 ft

236 Zhongguancun Financial Center

150 m / 492 ft

238 Fifth Third Center

149 m / 490 ft

239 Marina Tower

149 m / 489 ft

240 333 Wacker Drive

149 m / 487 ft

241 Mohegan Sun Sky Tower

148 m / 487 ft

242 555 Mission Street

148 m / 487 ft

243 Espirito Santo Plaza

148 m / 487 ft

244 One Central Residences 7

148 m / 487 ft

245 BurJuman Centre

148 m / 486 ft

246 660 5th Avenue

146 m / 480 ft

247 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 1

145 m / 476 ft

248 Park Avenue Place

144 m / 472 ft

249 Warsaw Financial Center

144 m / 472 ft

250 MNP Tower

143 m / 469 ft

251 Solaria

143 m / 469 ft

252 Tour Dexia

143 m / 469 ft

253 1 Bank Street

143 m / 469 ft

254 Hoftoren

142 m / 465 ft

255 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 2

141 m / 463 ft

256 121 West Trade

141 m / 462 ft

257 480 Washington Boulevard

141 m / 461 ft

258 Diamantone

140 m / 459 ft

259 One Raffles Quay South Tower

140 m / 459 ft

260 Pacific Gate by Bosa

140 m / 458 ft

261 1 Financial Town T1

140 m / 458 ft

262 Accenture Tower

139 m / 454 ft

263 Kerry Centre

138 m / 453 ft

264 70 Gracechurch Street

138 m / 451 ft

265 Chater House

137 m / 449 ft

266 1670 Broadway

137 m / 448 ft

267 TP-Link Global R&D Headquarters

136 m / 446 ft

268 Bank of America Tower at Parkside

136 m / 445 ft

269 China Central Place Tower 3

135 m / 443 ft

270 5 Corporate Avenue

135 m / 441 ft

271 Chapter London Bridge

133 m / 438 ft

272 Tour Deloitte

133 m / 436 ft

273 Shenzhen Lenovo T2

133 m / 436 ft

274 415 Natoma Street

133 m / 435 ft

275 Two Logan Square

133 m / 435 ft

276 225 West Wacker

132 m / 433 ft

277 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower S

132 m / 432 ft

278 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 2

131 m / 431 ft

278 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 3

131 m / 431 ft

280 EQT Plaza

131 m / 430 ft

281 135 East 57th Street

131 m / 430 ft

282 First Hawaiian Center

131 m / 429 ft

283 Pollux

130 m / 427 ft

284 Lujiazui JuYuan Project

130 m / 427 ft

285 75 Rockefeller Plaza

129 m / 424 ft

286 Hudson Commons

129 m / 422 ft

287 Kerry Hotel

128 m / 420 ft

288 4 Portal Way, North Tower

128 m / 419 ft

289 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 1 Tower 1

127 m

417 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 29 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,013 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
290 Wisma Sanyan

126 m / 413 ft

291 Faria Lima Plaza

126 m / 413 ft

292 280 Park Avenue

126 m / 412 ft

293 2 Financial Town T1

126 m / 412 ft